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Vetus TestamentumÀº “³×´ú¶õµå ¶óÀ̵§ ¼ÒÀç Brill Academic Publishers °¡ ¹ß°£ÇÏ´Â °è°£Áö·Î¼­ Çй®ÀûÀÌ°í Àü¹®ÀûÀÌ¸ç ±ÇÀ§ÀÖ´Â ÇмúÁö´Ù. ¼º°æ ÅؽºÆ®¿Í ±¸¾àÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ºÐ¾ß¿¡ °ü°èµÈ ÁÖÁ¦µéÀ» ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â µ¥ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ºñÆòÀû ¹æ¹ý·ÐµéÀ» Àû¿ëÇÑ´Ù.”(µ¥À̺ñµå R. ¹Ù¿ì¾î, ¡º¼º°æ ¿¬±¸¸¦ À§ÇÑ ¼Õ¾ÈÀÇ ¼­Àç¡» (¼­¿ï: »õ¹°°áÇ÷¯½º, 2014))


Article name : Διαθήκη
in Ptolemaic Documentary Papyri and LXX Genesis
Journal : Vetus Testamentum Vol.71.No.2(26 Apr 2021) pp. 114
 
Abstract
In this article, we observe that in Ptolemaic testament papyri the full proprietorship of the patrimony was not immediately transferred to heirs, and that, by διαθήκη, heirs could acquire only the “usufruct” (the right to use the land) during the lifetime of the testator. From this perspective, this study proposes that the translators of LXX Genesis selected the Greek equivalent διαθήκη for the Hebrew word בְּרִית because the term διαθήκη referred to the bestowal of the usufruct. In LXX Genesis, Abraham, Isaac, and all living beings did not possess the proprietorship of the land by διαθήκη even though they could use the land.
 
Keywords: covenant; diatheke; LXX Genesis; Ptolemaic papyri; usufruct; the Greco-Egyptian family; inheritance

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2018 º»±³ ÀÓ¿ë ÀÌÈÄ A&HCI±Þ Àú³Î¿¡ 4ÆíÀÇ ³í¹®À» °ÔÀçÇßÀ¸¸ç, 2018³âºÎÅÍ 2020³â±îÁö 3³â ¿¬¼Ó º»±³ ¿ì¼ö¿¬±¸¾÷Àû»óÀ» ¼ö»óÇß´Ù.
 
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2016.05 Better than Abel’s Blood?: Some Remarks on Abel in Heb 12:24 Tyndale Bulletin A&HCI
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